cánh cứng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Elytron (plural: elytra): A hardened, protective forewing found on beetles (insects of the order Coleoptera). These wing covers are not used for flight but shield the delicate hindwings and the insect's abdomen.
- Coleopteran / Beetle: Informally, the term can refer to the insect itself, specifically one belonging to the order Coleoptera, characterized by these hardened forewings.
Usage Examples
Noun (referring to the wing cover):
- Con bọ rùa có đôi cánh cứng màu đỏ với những chấm đen. (The ladybug has red elytra with black spots.)
- Cánh cứng của bọ cánh cam bảo vệ cánh bay bên trong. (The beetle's elytron protects the flight wings inside.)
Noun (referring to the insect):
- Trong vườn có nhiều loại cánh cứng khác nhau. (There are many different types of beetles in the garden.)
Advanced Usage
- "Bộ Cánh cứng": The scientific order Coleoptera. This is the largest order of insects.
- Bọ hung thuộc Bộ Cánh cứng. (The dung beetle belongs to the order Coleoptera.)
Variants and Related Words
- Coleoptera (n): The scientific name for the order of beetles.
- Bọ cánh cứng (n): A more common, full term for "beetle."
- Cánh mềm (n): A contrasting term meaning "soft-winged," referring to insects with membranous wings.
Synonyms
- Elytron (n): The precise term for the hardened wing case.
- Beetle (n): The common name for the insect.
- Coleopteran (n): A formal term for a beetle.
Related Phrases / Compound Terms
- Côn trùng cánh cứng: Hard-winged insect (i.e., a beetle).
- Vỏ cánh cứng: Beetle shell/elytron casing.
- (ddo^.ng) Coleopteran